From kaiwanmehta at gmail.com Wed Jun 1 21:07:05 2005 From: kaiwanmehta at gmail.com (kaiwan mehta) Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2005 21:07:05 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] Fwd: Bombay Sarai - We meet again In-Reply-To: <2482459d05052608314a7175a3@mail.gmail.com> References: <2482459d05052608314a7175a3@mail.gmail.com> Message-ID: <2482459d050601083718a8c344@mail.gmail.com> Hi, Many regulars have not yet responded, what Prashant said he did not see the mail! Some are out travelling, should I postpone? Best Kaiwan ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: kaiwan mehta Date: May 26, 2005 9:01 PM Subject: Bombay Sarai - We meet again To: reader-list at sarai.net Hi, Feels good that many sarai relatives are congratulating us for the Sarai (satsangs) in other cities!! Well let all of us meet again, some of us specifically wanted to discuss our researches with each other, so we could do that - else sit and chat and feel good about meeting each other. Its great some of us have developed interesting correspondences since out first meeting. Well I suggest, Saturday 5 June at 6 pm - same place regal Barrista. If there is a good night show at Regal - some of us could catch that too!! If you have any other suggestions for date or place, let me know. If most of you cant make it we can reschedule, so please do get in touch with me. Looking forward to meet you all, Cool Regards, Kaiwan - -- Kaiwan Mehta Architect and Urban Reseracher 11/4, Kassinath Bldg. No. 2, Kassinath St., Tardeo, Mumbai 400034 022-2-494 3259 / 91-98205 56436 - -- Kaiwan Mehta Architect and Urban Reseracher 11/4, Kassinath Bldg. No. 2, Kassinath St., Tardeo, Mumbai 400034 022-2-494 3259 / 91-98205 56436 From ish at sarai.net Wed Jun 1 02:13:35 2005 From: ish at sarai.net (ISh) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2005 02:13:35 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] Re: "Made with Linux" List? In-Reply-To: References: <1117557853.22174.20.camel@localhost.localdomain> Message-ID: <429CCC77.1040909@sarai.net> Would it be beneficial to encourage a separate "music made with Linux" list? Thoughts? ___________________________________________________________________________ Hi All. Music itself holds no prejudice so I think it should be all promoted as Music. ( Pure and safe , which is free from definitions and critics) There are already too many categorizations nowadays in music which usually ride a fad or fashion curve and are used for filling up shelf space. I think categorizing music as ‘music made on linux’ is baseless. And discriminating music on the basis of which platform it was produced, like Linux or from OS X of any other OS, actually degrades Music.(also is a very technical discrimination) It is not something like it is rock or jazz. It is also in a way admitting that linux is inferior in music circles, which is not true at all. So I think we should be a little careful while saying it is music produced on linux or a mac because for the end listener it will be our music that is doing the talking(not linux or windows). Linux, softwares, Mac, Sequencers etc are all important but are still 'tools' to achieve the music. <>Boom <>Ish frEeMuZik.net/ sarai.net (P.S I m a strong supporter of Free software and Linux ... but (1) the thoughts mentioned above are for ‘music’ and are not part of the 'free software Vs. Proprietary software’ argument and (2) I m not looking at 'made with Linux' as a very technical definition, i m looking at it as an 'end listener' definition ) James Stone wrote: >On Tue, 31 May 2005 12:44:13 -0400, Greg Wilder wrote: > > > >>Would it be beneficial to encourage a separate "music made with Linux" >>list? Thoughts? >> >> > >There is the recently created "free musicians" wiki to post info and links >to music made with Linux: > >musicians.opensrc.org > >There is also a radio station stream there to which can be added links to >music. > >I think that it would be really good if people could set up pages there, >to make the links to the music a bit more permanent, and also to help >others to find out how the music was composed. > >Best, > >james > > > > > From soudhamini_1 at lycos.com Thu Jun 2 08:10:50 2005 From: soudhamini_1 at lycos.com (sou dhamini) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2005 21:40:50 -0500 Subject: [Reader-list] madurai Message-ID: <20050602024050.4B0C8E5BC7@ws7-2.us4.outblaze.com> An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050601/dffa3624/attachment.html From prashantpandey10 at rediffmail.com Wed Jun 1 10:56:57 2005 From: prashantpandey10 at rediffmail.com (Prashant Pandey) Date: 1 Jun 2005 05:26:57 -0000 Subject: [Reader-list] Murtaja Mustafa , Bollywood Music ,Prashant Pandey Message-ID: <20050601052657.707.qmail@webmail10.rediffmail.com> He has got training from the best masters of the Indian classical tradition. A voice that evokes in you what is termed as spiritual. No wonder A.R Rahaman has chased him from time to time for singing opportunities. The man is Murtaja Mustafa,son of the legengary Ustad Ghulam Mustafa. Murtaja Mustafa is one of most chilled out singers that I have ever met.Both of us are sitting on a red persian carpet in his small drawing room decorated with trophies,awards,and ancient muscial instruments. " yaha pe Rahman ki class lagti hai",(So this is AR Rahman's music class!) I say to myself. Thats another story;we will come to it later. I had gone to his Turner Road residence to meet the legendary classical vocalist , Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan. Apart from being the leading light of the Rampur Ghrana , Ustad ji has taught/mentored almost every second playback singer. Right from Asha Bhosle ,Manna De to Shaan and Sonu Nigam, Ustad Ji has helped generations of playback singers to excel in their art. Then there are two special disciples who are just family to him- AR Rahman and Hariharan. Ustad is extremely low-profile and quiet in his demeanour. He also doesn’t prefer to talk much about his star students. I had lot of questions in mind when I started the interview but I started to realize that he was not at all interested in critiquing anybody or anything. He answered all my questions in parables like a Zen master.Then he has also taught his two sons Kadir and Murtaja. If you have heard Rahmans’ Pia Haji Ali (Fiza), Anarkali (Boys, Tamil) and Chupke se (Sathiya) ,and Ismail Darbars' Kisna (Kisna) you would feel instantly what and how their smooth vocals have contributed to these songs. Murtaja has often collaborated with Rahman (bhai) on films like The legend of Bhagat Singh, whose background score he recorded in London. Murtaja is also working on an album where all the three brothers will sing. Then there are usual routine classical performances, studio recordings and riyaz and more riyaz ; Mustafa household never sleeps. Murtaja told me, “Even if I come at 3 o clock in the night and I have a 10 am mixing session next day in the studio I will reach the studio at sharp 10 am. Same applies to Papa, he has taken sessions with Rahman bhai at 3 am in the morning”. Something like this offers an insight on the industry where professionals try to beat lack of time and space with passion. Motivation levels are very high here. I had a good chat with Murtaja. I had been chasing him for a fortnight and he finally got me an appointment with Ustad ji and also agreed to talk to my Dictaphone. The result – he got late for a recording session and missed altogether his Friday Jumma Namaz. It re-affirmed my belief that in my research, respondents have at times proved to be more self-sacrificing than me. Such gestures often make me feel more responsible for my work. Readers,let me know if you want to know more about the interview I will do a detailed posting. PRASHANT PANDEY, for SARAI -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050601/b923fe88/attachment.html From steffl at bigfoot.com Thu Jun 2 03:29:34 2005 From: steffl at bigfoot.com (Erik Steffl) Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2005 14:59:34 -0700 Subject: [Reader-list] Re: [linux-audio-user] Re: "Made with Linux" List? In-Reply-To: <429CCC77.1040909@sarai.net> References: <1117557853.22174.20.camel@localhost.localdomain> <429CCC77.1040909@sarai.net> Message-ID: <429E2FC6.3040706@bigfoot.com> I think the point of having examples of music made with linux (i.e. tools available for linux) is to be able to see what can be done, to have subsequent discussions about which LADSPA plugin was used and all that stuff. IMO it makes sense for lot of people on this list. erik ISh wrote: > Would it be beneficial to encourage a separate "music made with Linux" > > list? Thoughts? > > ___________________________________________________________________________ > > Hi All. > > Music itself holds no prejudice so I think it should be all promoted as > Music. ( Pure and safe , which is free from definitions and critics) > There are already too many categorizations nowadays in music which > usually ride a fad or fashion curve and are used for filling up shelf > space. I think categorizing music as ‘music made on linux’ is baseless. > > And discriminating music on the basis of which platform it was produced, > like Linux or from OS X of any other OS, actually degrades Music.(also > is a very technical discrimination) It is not something like it is rock > or jazz. It is also in a way admitting that linux is inferior in music > circles, which is not true at all. So I think we should be a little > careful while saying it is music produced on linux or a mac because for > the end listener it will be our music that is doing the talking(not > linux or windows). Linux, softwares, Mac, Sequencers etc are all > important but are still 'tools' to achieve the music. > > <>Boom > > <>Ish > frEeMuZik.net/ sarai.net > > (P.S I m a strong supporter of Free software and Linux ... but (1) the > thoughts mentioned above are for ‘music’ and are not part of the 'free > software Vs. Proprietary software’ argument and (2) I m not looking at > 'made with Linux' as a very technical definition, i m looking at it as > an 'end listener' definition ) > > > > James Stone wrote: > >> On Tue, 31 May 2005 12:44:13 -0400, Greg Wilder wrote: >> >> >> >>> Would it be beneficial to encourage a separate "music made with Linux" >>> list? Thoughts? >>> >> >> >> There is the recently created "free musicians" wiki to post info and >> links >> to music made with Linux: >> musicians.opensrc.org >> >> There is also a radio station stream there to which can be added links to >> music. >> >> I think that it would be really good if people could set up pages there, >> to make the links to the music a bit more permanent, and also to help >> others to find out how the music was composed. >> >> Best, >> >> james >> >> >> >> >> > From pukar at pukar.org.in Wed Jun 1 10:35:16 2005 From: pukar at pukar.org.in (PUKAR) Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2005 10:35:16 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] [announcements] Reminder: Talk on 3rd June Message-ID: <004601c56667$87a1ce00$0dd0c0cb@freeda> The PUKAR Gender and Space Project presents a talk by Nandita Godbole on The making of an immigrant home Representation and improvisation of inherited cultural landscapes in immigrant homes date: Friday, 03 June 2005 time: 3 p.m. place: PUKAR Office, 2nd Floor, Kamanwala Chambers, Opp Stand Book Stall, Sir. P M Road, Fort, Mumbai 400001. Tel: 5574-8152 Abstract Overlays of political borders, contested lands and cultural landscapes often complicate and blur definitions of home. In culturally diverse, cosmopolitan cities, immigrant families continually reinterpret the fundamental question, "What is home?" As these families define their physical and cultural 'selves' in their adopted country, we witness the transformation of ordinary, mundane places into socio-culturally complex neighborhoods and cities. This on-going study examines how immigrants use visual elements to reflect their intrinsic values and philosophies and reinforce the idea of 'home'. It also explores how 'inherited' cultural landscapes influence, shape and define homemaking sensitivities of immigrant families. Nandita Godbole has a Masters degree in Botany (University of Mumbai) and Landscape Architecture (University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign). She is currently an independent researcher and her areas of interest include public space usage and sacred landscapes. PUKAR (Partners for Urban Knowledge Action and Research) Mumbai Address:: 1-4, 2nd Floor, Kamanwala Chambers, Sir P. M. Road, Fort, Mumbai 400 001 Telephone:: +91 (022) 5574 8152 / +91 (0) 98204 04010 Email:: pukar at pukar.org.in Website:: www.pukar.org.in -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050601/cc55b984/attachment.html -------------- next part -------------- _______________________________________________ announcements mailing list announcements at sarai.net https://mail.sarai.net/mailman/listinfo/announcements From iram at sarai.net Thu Jun 2 12:22:22 2005 From: iram at sarai.net (iram at sarai.net) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 08:52:22 +0200 Subject: [Reader-list] Fwd:HIMAL is back Message-ID: <1e5edb0a8f4724e3f2df5ddf226b09ed@sarai.net> ------ Original Message ------ Subject: Fwd:HIMAL is back From: shivamvij at gmail.com Date: Thu, 02 Jun 2005 08:33:50 +0200 http://www.himalmag.com/ Within Grasp: Persian Gas for the Southasian Engine by Kanak Mani Dixit The Islamabad-New Delhi thaw has made real the possibility of a pipeline that would transport natural gas from the offshore reserves of Iran, through Pakistani territory into India. While it would cater to the ever-increasing demand for energy in the Subcontinent, the appeal of the Iranian gasline also lies in the economic linkages it would deliver to cement ties of goodwill between India and Pakistan. Too good to be true, but true, the gasline is an idea whose time has come. It will create, literally, facts on the ground capable of sustaining a strong cross-border relationship beyond the 'bhai-bhai bonhomie' of today. Full Article Important Notice This is a preview of the reintroductory July 2005 issue of Himal Southasian, which suspended publication in May 2004. The magazine will restart continuous publication in October 2005. To receive a hard copy of the full July 2005 issue at no charge, write to distribution at himalmag.com To subscribe to Himal Southasian, write to subscription at himalmag.com For advertisement information, write to advertising at himalmag.com Old subscribers are informed that their pending subscription will be reactivated in October 2005. -------------- next part -------------- An embedded message was scrubbed... From: shivam Subject: HIMAL is back Date: Wed, 1 Jun 2005 17:17:45 +0530 Size: 3522 Url: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050602/c4d6f539/attachment.mht From mahmoodfarooqui at yahoo.com Thu Jun 2 12:53:42 2005 From: mahmoodfarooqui at yahoo.com (mahmood farooqui) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 00:23:42 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Reader-list] Murtaja Mustafa , Bollywood Music ,Prashant Pandey In-Reply-To: <20050601052657.707.qmail@webmail10.rediffmail.com> Message-ID: <20050602072342.17629.qmail@web80909.mail.scd.yahoo.com> Dear Prashant, Please post the interview as soon as possible...I have been following with postings with great interest, music being the very stuff of Hindi cinema it is amazing how little we know about its conditions of production, yours being one of the first serious and sustained attempts I have come across. I knew about the Kumar Sanu school of singing but the Sonu Nigam school was news for me... Lovely. wrote: > > He has got training from the best > masters of the Indian classical tradition. > A voice that evokes in you what is > termed as spiritual. No wonder A.R > Rahaman has chased him from time to > time for singing opportunities. > The man is Murtaja Mustafa,son > of the legengary Ustad Ghulam Mustafa. > Murtaja Mustafa is one of most chilled > out singers that I have ever met.Both of us > are sitting on a red persian carpet in > his small drawing room decorated with > trophies,awards,and ancient muscial > instruments. " yaha pe Rahman ki class lagti > hai",(So this is AR Rahman's music class!) > I say to myself. Thats another story;we will > come to it later. > > > > I had gone to his Turner Road residence > to meet the legendary classical vocalist , > Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan. Apart from > being the leading light of the Rampur > Ghrana , Ustad ji has taught/mentored > almost every second playback singer. > Right from Asha Bhosle ,Manna De to > Shaan and Sonu Nigam, Ustad Ji has > helped generations of playback singers > to excel in their art. Then there are > two special disciples who are just family > to him- AR Rahman and Hariharan. Ustad is > extremely low-profile and quiet in > his demeanour. He also doesn’t prefer to > talk much about his star students. > I had lot of questions in mind when I > started the interview but I started to > realize that he was not at all interested > in critiquing anybody or anything. He > answered all my questions in parables > like a Zen master.Then he has also taught > his two sons Kadir and Murtaja. If you > have heard Rahmans’ Pia Haji Ali (Fiza), > Anarkali (Boys, Tamil) and Chupke se (Sathiya) > ,and Ismail Darbars' Kisna (Kisna) you > would feel instantly what and how their > smooth vocals have contributed to these songs. > Murtaja has often collaborated with Rahman (bhai) > on films like The legend of Bhagat Singh, > whose background score he recorded in London. > Murtaja is also working on an album > where all the three brothers will sing. > Then there are usual routine classical > performances, studio recordings and > riyaz and more riyaz ; Mustafa household > never sleeps. Murtaja told me, “Even if > I come at 3 o clock in the night and I > have a 10 am mixing session next day in > the studio I will reach the studio at > sharp 10 am. Same applies to Papa, he > has taken sessions with Rahman bhai > at 3 am in the morning”. Something > like this offers an insight on the > industry where professionals try to > beat lack of time and space with passion. > Motivation levels are very high here. > > > I had a good chat with Murtaja. I had > been chasing him for a fortnight and > he finally got me an appointment > with Ustad ji and also agreed to talk > to my Dictaphone. The result – he got > late for a recording session and missed > altogether his Friday Jumma Namaz. > It re-affirmed my belief that in my > research, respondents have at times > proved to be more self-sacrificing > than me. Such gestures often make me > feel more responsible for my work. > > Readers,let me know if you want to know > more about the interview I will do a > detailed posting. > > PRASHANT PANDEY, for SARAI > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________ > reader-list: an open discussion list on media and > the city. > Critiques & Collaborations > To subscribe: send an email to > reader-list-request at sarai.net with subscribe in the > subject header. > List archive: __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Read only the mail you want - Yahoo! Mail SpamGuard. http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail From mahmoodfarooqui at yahoo.com Thu Jun 2 12:53:53 2005 From: mahmoodfarooqui at yahoo.com (mahmood farooqui) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 00:23:53 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Reader-list] Murtaja Mustafa , Bollywood Music ,Prashant Pandey In-Reply-To: <20050601052657.707.qmail@webmail10.rediffmail.com> Message-ID: <20050602072353.59879.qmail@web80908.mail.scd.yahoo.com> Dear Prashant, Please post the interview as soon as possible...I have been following with postings with great interest, music being the very stuff of Hindi cinema it is amazing how little we know about its conditions of production, yours being one of the first serious and sustained attempts I have come across. I knew about the Kumar Sanu school of singing but the Sonu Nigam school was news for me... Lovely. wrote: > > He has got training from the best > masters of the Indian classical tradition. > A voice that evokes in you what is > termed as spiritual. No wonder A.R > Rahaman has chased him from time to > time for singing opportunities. > The man is Murtaja Mustafa,son > of the legengary Ustad Ghulam Mustafa. > Murtaja Mustafa is one of most chilled > out singers that I have ever met.Both of us > are sitting on a red persian carpet in > his small drawing room decorated with > trophies,awards,and ancient muscial > instruments. " yaha pe Rahman ki class lagti > hai",(So this is AR Rahman's music class!) > I say to myself. Thats another story;we will > come to it later. > > > > I had gone to his Turner Road residence > to meet the legendary classical vocalist , > Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan. Apart from > being the leading light of the Rampur > Ghrana , Ustad ji has taught/mentored > almost every second playback singer. > Right from Asha Bhosle ,Manna De to > Shaan and Sonu Nigam, Ustad Ji has > helped generations of playback singers > to excel in their art. Then there are > two special disciples who are just family > to him- AR Rahman and Hariharan. Ustad is > extremely low-profile and quiet in > his demeanour. He also doesn’t prefer to > talk much about his star students. > I had lot of questions in mind when I > started the interview but I started to > realize that he was not at all interested > in critiquing anybody or anything. He > answered all my questions in parables > like a Zen master.Then he has also taught > his two sons Kadir and Murtaja. If you > have heard Rahmans’ Pia Haji Ali (Fiza), > Anarkali (Boys, Tamil) and Chupke se (Sathiya) > ,and Ismail Darbars' Kisna (Kisna) you > would feel instantly what and how their > smooth vocals have contributed to these songs. > Murtaja has often collaborated with Rahman (bhai) > on films like The legend of Bhagat Singh, > whose background score he recorded in London. > Murtaja is also working on an album > where all the three brothers will sing. > Then there are usual routine classical > performances, studio recordings and > riyaz and more riyaz ; Mustafa household > never sleeps. Murtaja told me, “Even if > I come at 3 o clock in the night and I > have a 10 am mixing session next day in > the studio I will reach the studio at > sharp 10 am. Same applies to Papa, he > has taken sessions with Rahman bhai > at 3 am in the morning”. Something > like this offers an insight on the > industry where professionals try to > beat lack of time and space with passion. > Motivation levels are very high here. > > > I had a good chat with Murtaja. I had > been chasing him for a fortnight and > he finally got me an appointment > with Ustad ji and also agreed to talk > to my Dictaphone. The result – he got > late for a recording session and missed > altogether his Friday Jumma Namaz. > It re-affirmed my belief that in my > research, respondents have at times > proved to be more self-sacrificing > than me. Such gestures often make me > feel more responsible for my work. > > Readers,let me know if you want to know > more about the interview I will do a > detailed posting. > > PRASHANT PANDEY, for SARAI > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________ > reader-list: an open discussion list on media and > the city. > Critiques & Collaborations > To subscribe: send an email to > reader-list-request at sarai.net with subscribe in the > subject header. > List archive: __________________________________ Discover Yahoo! Have fun online with music videos, cool games, IM and more. Check it out! http://discover.yahoo.com/online.html From freestspirit at yahoo.co.uk Thu Jun 2 12:54:36 2005 From: freestspirit at yahoo.co.uk (Bikram Jeet Batra) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 08:24:36 +0100 (BST) Subject: [Reader-list] Re: Delhi Master PLan 2021 In-Reply-To: <20050602065605.A00E628D9A3@mail.sarai.net> Message-ID: <20050602072436.72182.qmail@web25302.mail.ukl.yahoo.com> Hi Aman and Sanghmitra, The draft 2021 plan is available from the DDA website. It is also available at the Jain Book Agency in CP and Aurobindo Mkt. Aman - It might be a good idea to talk to Lalit at Hazard Centre in New Delhi. They've been doing a lot of work around the master plan, and are following work on the commonwealth village etc. best, Bikram > Thnks Aman. Your mail gives me a chance to visit > the book stores. I am also looking for it. We are > working with urban poor in calcutta. > Thanks > Sanghamitra > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Aman Sethi > To: reader-list at sarai.net > Sent: Monday, May 30, 2005 6:47 PM > Subject: [Reader-list] Delhi masterplan 2021 > > > Dear all > > I am working on an article on the Commonwealth > Games Village, to be built in time for the 2010 > Commonwealth Games - Delhi .. I don't really have an > angle yet .. but Delhi's proposal included plans for > a review of the transportation and residental > infrastructure in east and central delhi. > > I need a copy of the draftplan of the 2021 > masterplan for delhi .. does anyone know where i can > get a copy from? .. am already trying to contact > the Urban development department, DDA and MCD .. if > anyone has any other resources/ ideas? > > regards > Aman > ___________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Messenger - NEW crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with voicemail http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com From ysaeed7 at yahoo.com Thu Jun 2 14:14:55 2005 From: ysaeed7 at yahoo.com (Yousuf) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 01:44:55 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Reader-list] Murtaja Mustafa , Bollywood Music ,Prashant Pandey In-Reply-To: <20050602072353.59879.qmail@web80908.mail.scd.yahoo.com> Message-ID: <20050602084455.79136.qmail@web51401.mail.yahoo.com> Dear Prashant Are you sure if his name is Murtaja? Maybe you could check if he spells it as MURTAZA... Yousuf wrote: > > Dear Prashant, > > Please post the interview as soon as possible...I > have > been following with postings with great interest, > music being the very stuff of Hindi cinema it is > amazing how little we know about its conditions of > production, yours being one of the first serious and > sustained attempts I have come across. > > I knew about the Kumar Sanu school of singing but > the > Sonu Nigam school was news for me... > > Lovely. > > wrote: > > > > > He has got training from the best > > masters of the Indian classical tradition. > > A voice that evokes in you what is > > termed as spiritual. No wonder A.R > > Rahaman has chased him from time to > > time for singing opportunities. > > The man is Murtaja Mustafa,son > > of the legengary Ustad Ghulam Mustafa. > > Murtaja Mustafa is one of most chilled > > out singers that I have ever met.Both of us > > are sitting on a red persian carpet in > > his small drawing room decorated with > > trophies,awards,and ancient muscial > > instruments. " yaha pe Rahman ki class lagti > > hai",(So this is AR Rahman's music class!) > > I say to myself. Thats another story;we will > > come to it later. > > > > > > > > I had gone to his Turner Road residence > > to meet the legendary classical vocalist , > > Ustad Ghulam Mustafa Khan. Apart from > > being the leading light of the Rampur > > Ghrana , Ustad ji has taught/mentored > > almost every second playback singer. > > Right from Asha Bhosle ,Manna De to > > Shaan and Sonu Nigam, Ustad Ji has > > helped generations of playback singers > > to excel in their art. Then there are > > two special disciples who are just family > > to him- AR Rahman and Hariharan. Ustad is > > extremely low-profile and quiet in > > his demeanour. He also doesn’t prefer to > > talk much about his star students. > > I had lot of questions in mind when I > > started the interview but I started to > > realize that he was not at all interested > > in critiquing anybody or anything. He > > answered all my questions in parables > > like a Zen master.Then he has also taught > > his two sons Kadir and Murtaja. If you > > have heard Rahmans’ Pia Haji Ali (Fiza), > > Anarkali (Boys, Tamil) and Chupke se (Sathiya) > > ,and Ismail Darbars' Kisna (Kisna) you > > would feel instantly what and how their > > smooth vocals have contributed to these songs. > > Murtaja has often collaborated with Rahman (bhai) > > on films like The legend of Bhagat Singh, > > whose background score he recorded in London. > > Murtaja is also working on an album > > where all the three brothers will sing. > > Then there are usual routine classical > > performances, studio recordings and > > riyaz and more riyaz ; Mustafa household > > never sleeps. Murtaja told me, “Even if > > I come at 3 o clock in the night and I > > have a 10 am mixing session next day in > > the studio I will reach the studio at > > sharp 10 am. Same applies to Papa, he > > has taken sessions with Rahman bhai > > at 3 am in the morning”. Something > > like this offers an insight on the > > industry where professionals try to > > beat lack of time and space with passion. > > Motivation levels are very high here. > > > > > > I had a good chat with Murtaja. I had > > been chasing him for a fortnight and > > he finally got me an appointment > > with Ustad ji and also agreed to talk > > to my Dictaphone. The result – he got > > late for a recording session and missed > > altogether his Friday Jumma Namaz. > > It re-affirmed my belief that in my > > research, respondents have at times > > proved to be more self-sacrificing > > than me. Such gestures often make me > > feel more responsible for my work. > > > > Readers,let me know if you want to know > > more about the interview I will do a > > detailed posting. > > > > PRASHANT PANDEY, for SARAI > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > _________________________________________ > > reader-list: an open discussion list on media and > > the city. > > Critiques & Collaborations > > To subscribe: send an email to > > reader-list-request at sarai.net with subscribe in > the > > subject header. > > List archive: > > > > > > __________________________________ > Discover Yahoo! > Have fun online with music videos, cool games, IM > and more. Check it out! > http://discover.yahoo.com/online.html > _________________________________________ > reader-list: an open discussion list on media and > the city. > Critiques & Collaborations > To subscribe: send an email to > reader-list-request at sarai.net with subscribe in the > subject header. > List archive: > > __________________________________ Discover Yahoo! Get on-the-go sports scores, stock quotes, news and more. Check it out! http://discover.yahoo.com/mobile.html From machleetank at gmail.com Thu Jun 2 15:31:25 2005 From: machleetank at gmail.com (Jasmeen P) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 15:31:25 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] blank noise: lost and found. Message-ID: (SHORT TEXT MESSAGE) One Night Stand: public participatory performance to reclaim the streets. May 27 Brigade Road Coffee Day 6 pm. Please call to participate. 98868 40612 27th may 2004 Payal, Romal, Sandhya and I are drenched as we enter at Coffee House on MG Road. Time 4 30 pm. I begin to believe that god is a man against feminism. It continues to pour and I receive a hundred text messages: "Is it on?" "Sorry I don't think I can make it." "Am stuck in traffic." 6 pm: It is still drizzling. The traffic is less. We move from coffee house to coffee day. The people there are nice, smiley, friendly. Out of the 13 expected the people that showed up were Payal, Rahima, Romal, Sandhya, Hemangini, Rahima, Namita. Umesh. Smriti, Umang and Yashas showed up as documenters of the event.. People required: 14 Numbers present: 8 People missing: 6 "Let's get people on the street to participate!" The event for the evening took various avatars while being introduced to different people. At the traffic signal we say, "Hello, we are doing social work here. Can you put these posters up at the police traffic signals?" we also let him know that we were going to do a small performance without interrupting the traffic. ( The traffic police man was a nice man. He whistled and we would exit. No problem on that front at all. ) Or "hello we are doing a project on street sexual harassment…err….eve teasing and we invite you to participate. Would you like to be an alphabet of the sentence, ' Y R U LOOKING AT ME?' and appear/disappear at traffic signals? We targeted the shop "Health and Glow": a shop where one can buy all the girly things from body wash to cosmetics to sanitary napkins. Rahima, Namita and I went about introducing the project idea to both customers and the working staff. We were lucky to find participants in the customers there. Neha, Vikram, Siraj and Rajitha there. THANKYOU!! (Everyone is all smiles and we walk onto the road.) Yes it happened. The reactions included curiosity, surprise, discomfort, more questions, public support. "I think people were willing to listen. it was a good place to catch them. But they need a slogan. Something condensed so that they get the point. There were also some inquisitive people who got into a dialogue and supported it." Smriti Chanchani. Namita felt that we could illustrate different characters through the clothes we wear during the performance. My response: to bring on the different people and include them in the performance versus us trying to illustrate their presence. Plan B: To do it again. It is evolving. Will keep you posted. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Hi everyone, For those of you wondering about the incoherence from my part here's a 'brief' update- My mails and the blog seem a bit confusing I hope this mail should clear things a little- The project in two phases: The first phase was with 'dealing with the victim hood' of street sexual harassment. The second phase is towards being proactive and confronting. Here are some of the tangible materials I have right now with which I would want to work- - A handful of clothes; -from the 'did you ask for it' project (most of it my own. I'm still hoping people will send me theirs) - Testimonies via sound. - The news piece. - Newspaper reports - Emails- responses to the project- responses to clothes email-'did you ask for it'. Testimonies. - Photographs of stalkers. - Smaller sub projects: a project on women bus conductor's perception of safety in relation to the uniform she wears daily. (photo and sound) - Questionnaire results: questions on clothing and safety, answered by college students. - Documentation of presentation - A floating group of I'm interested' participants. - Documentation of performances. About Building testimonies in a public space I was concerned with the form I would adapt. I toyed around with the idea of 'cleansing and spitting'- I thought of an interactive sink into which you could expunge your memories (of these unpleasant incidents). I'm not sure if I would like to go through with this because while this would fit perfectly in a space like a gallery I don't see it there at this point in time. There were also initial ideas of confession booths around the street and broadcasting testimonies. I am not convinced about this either (plus the whole religious connotations that come with confession booths) The third idea was to use clothing to build testimonies-for this I've collected my clothes, my mother's clothes-clothes that we wore when we were sexually threatened. The initial response from people was that this was a great idea and that they wanted to help but soon the excitement subsided and degenerated into the standard, familiar responses: -I don't remember what I was wearing -I burnt it, but can I send you something similar? -I don't agree with you on this one-It's not about the clothes -I don't want to give it you, they are my favorite pair/I can't give it away -why don't you take a photograph of it? Or ask people to send you photos of them in it?? Despite these minor hiccups I definitely want to take this part forward. It is ongoing. This could never be an isolated arts project. People fear the word activist. In the initial stages (2003) I did too. While I don't have a problem with my project being 'activist art' or 'community art' or 'public art' disillusionment creeps in when the people I'm supposed to be working with don't respond the way I would expect them to (not turning up for meetings, not being responsive enough…etc). I've been thinking about 'approach', 'strategy', 'transparency', and the language or tone addressing participants and wonder if I should be relying on other participants or just going ahead with it (which seems to be the easy and convenient way even though it defies the whole purpose of what I'm trying to achieve). I'm still grappling with these conflicts and would be grateful for any feedback/suggestions/advice. Things I actually did : Went around to colleges looking for participants. Most of the colleges were busy with the exams but some of them were nice enough to give me time, space and students to make 2 hour presentations. The presentations made it clear that this wasn't some feminist/ultra-feminist project and that anyone (men especially) was welcome. About 200 pamphlets, questionnaires and enthusiastic 'yes's' later 3 people showed up for the meetings. Bangalore University was an eye-opener. No one wanted to participate-they either had exams or were concerned with the 'morality' of the whole issue. These moral issues not impinging I've still decided to work on my immoral project with smaller groups (the most promising one seems to be a group of journalism students from Christ College) The concrete ideas that came out of these meetings were A) A newspaper B) A street performance on the street with help of costumes designed by students of fashion at srishti,nift. C )Have also been meeting with people who own cafes and have TVs installed; they could broadcast the news video there. I've already discussed this with owners of cafes who seemed open and enthusiastic.) Things I am doing/ have happened and are still happening. The night walk in collaboration with Pukar.( was to happen on the 20th of May in Mumbai, it didn't quite work but was quite an experience.) on the 20th of May, Friday or the 27th: key performers wearing a reflective badge will perform through the night in Marine Drive in Bombay and Brigade Road in Bangalore : I'm still trying to figure out ways in which it wont be an exclusive 'feminist performance'. Should it be transparent and direct? In terms of form, I have been in dialogue with Ashok Sukumaran. We have chosen to go ahead with reflectors. The one/ two main performers in each city will be wearing a costume made of reflectors. In addition they will also be carrying speakers that will disperse testimonies of women who have experienced street sexual harassment. I can see the performance being static. That is just standing for two hours while the people are walking by. Others present are free to do what they want; they will also be wearing reflector badges. Hopefully people will keep joining in, there will be a floating crowd of women in reflectors. Every woman walking there will wear a reflector. In performance I will be dispersing testimonies of women who have experienced street sexual harassment, implicitly. I am also hoping to gather about 10 people who will choreograph the performance with me. For example (Brigade Road) there are men who just hang around on the railing of the footpath, outside movie halls, against the walls; something a woman will be less inclined to do). This would happen through the night. I'd be very grateful for any feedback/suggestions PS: eagerly waiting for the clothes. Jasmeen www.blanknoiseproject.blogspot.com www.fotolog.net/machlee/ -- ph: + 91 98868 40612 From sastry at cs.wisc.edu Fri Jun 3 11:37:54 2005 From: sastry at cs.wisc.edu (Subramanya Sastry) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2005 11:37:54 +0530 (IST) Subject: [Reader-list] Report for May Message-ID: NewsRack: Automating News Gathering and Classification ------------------------------------------------------ Here is my report for the month of May. Bug fixes --------- I have made several minor bug fixes and the software is now more stable. The Sarai installation has now been running for the over 3 weeks without crashing, or having to be restarted. New developers -------------- A couple of students (undergraduate, masters) are now considering working on NewsRack for their projects under the joint guidance of Prof.Om Damani of IIT-Bombay. I have been working on creating suitable workable projects for them to work on, based on their background, skills, and time commitment. One of these students will work for about 1.5 months, and the masters student will work for about an year. Current development ------------------- I have begun the process of making NewsRack usable with news sites that do not provide RSS feeds (Hindu, Deccan Herald, Hindustan Times, for ex). The algorithm itself is straightforward and is outlined below and is essentially a spidering process. 1. Download main URL 2. Identify Base HREF, if any 3. Identify all unique relative URLs in the page -- but weed out links that point to images. 4. Construct a list of URLs to follow using the Base HREF and the relative URLs found in the page. 5. Recursively follow the links found in 4 above by repeating steps 2-4 for every candidate link. By this process, the title, date, and URL links can be identify for every possible news item. There are (of course) problems with this approach which I am going to list later on. I have begun this experiment by writing Perl scripts to fine-tune the algorithm. I now have a working Perl script that successfully downloads the day's news links for Hindu, Deccan Herald, and The Telegraph (of those newspapers that I have tried). But, it doesn't work well for Hindustan Times, Indian Express, or Times of India. On a little further investigation, it can be noticed that Hindu, Deccan Herald, and Telegraph organize their news as: http://// (or some such variation). Since only relative links are followed, only links relative to "http:///" are followed and hence only news for that day is downloaded. But, ToI, HT, and IE all organize their websites as database-driven sites. So, this strategy does not quite work. So, I am now investigating other ideas, including examining time stamps of the published news items and only downloading news published in the last 24 hours or so. In addition, there is still the problem of sifting through downloaded files to identify which files are actually news stories. For example, some of the downloaded files are page indexes and headline pages. It is unclear how to do this without some sort of newspaper-specific hacks -- for example, all Hindu stories are stored as http:////stories/ so, I could discard all other links. But, there is no obvious generic solution to this problem at this time. New Interest ------------ There is continuing interest in this tool. When possible, I am now trying to meet with individuals and groups and help them with the process of setting up a profile, since the tool still requires a fair bit of initial time investment. From prashantpandey10 at rediffmail.com Thu Jun 2 12:09:34 2005 From: prashantpandey10 at rediffmail.com (Prashant Pandey) Date: 2 Jun 2005 06:39:34 -0000 Subject: [Reader-list] Quotes, Bollywod Music,Prashant Pandey Message-ID: <20050602063934.17972.qmail@webmail9.rediffmail.com> Its a must read for you all... What everybody here has to say about a researcher from Sarai. 1. Aree Sarai na... mujhe yaad hai ek baar hum log kisi seminar me gaye the... i think Adoor was also there... the panel spoke so much about the films...jitna sala filmmaker ne bhi na socha ho...You are a film student... wahe pe jo chala jaiga sari filmmaking bhool jaiga... (Oh Sarai, i remember now...once there was a film seminar there...Adoor Gopalakrishnan was also there...Even the filmmakers hadnt thought of all that what the panel was talking about...You are a film student...dont go there you will forget your film making" Sudhir Mishra(filmmaker) 2. Does your work make you an anthropologist ? Vivienne Poacha( Singer) 3. Do they pay you for all this ? Asif (Music company executive) 4. He is a student doing a research project for his college... Shantanu(Bombays' ace sound engineer introducing me to his colleages) 5. Chalo accha hai ki koi pehli baar hum logo ka haal chaal poochne aaya hai...aap please media me hum logo ke bare me likho.(For the first time somebody has come to us...Please write about us in media) Yogesh Pradhan(Music Arranger for Lucky,Devdas,HumDil De Chuke Sanam) 6. Is this for a newspaper ? (Himesh Reshamiya, Music Director) 7. Please tell me all the jargons that you have thrown in your proposal...Sarai is a scam. You must be staying in a posh hotel on their money. (A senior from College) 8. Impressive. You have done your homework. Can I have your CV ? (Shameer Tandon, Head of Virgin Records India and Music Director,Page 3) ................................................................... PRASHANT PANDEY   -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050602/2e7b4ec1/attachment.html From zzjamaal at yahoo.co.in Thu Jun 2 14:41:08 2005 From: zzjamaal at yahoo.co.in (khalid jamal) Date: Thu, 2 Jun 2005 10:11:08 +0100 (BST) Subject: [Reader-list] Fast food chains:McDudes!! Message-ID: <20050602091108.17880.qmail@web8608.mail.in.yahoo.com> Hi all, I m almost finished with my Post Graduation (and my bank balance TOO..!!) And hence am able to spend a great deal of time with “Fellows” at fast food chains. Our discussions, as usual, starts with a lot of curls and curves, comes to our work and then to our employers. This time I deliberately chose to provoke questions pertaining to “work pressure” and the general dissatisfaction amongst employees across fast food joints. Following are some of the responses that came out as a result of my provocations. I must admit here that provoking is a real fun!! And a fine Art too, Especially if you are a researcher at Sarai. Its time for my next posting which also becomes the time to put all the fun I have had in writing. READ!!!! ------------------------------------------- The McDonald’s Way. Move forward. Focus on what is best for the system. Contributions. Recognize individual and team achievements. Develop. Integrity and trust Open communications. Confront and resolve solutions. No losers. Aim for “win-win” situation. Actively Listen. Act the way you talk. Leverage diversity Debate for the benefit of customer and system. Deliver. All commitments. Support. Decisions 100% ------------------------------------- “Your Work is your choice, dude!!” I’ve been a McDonalds employee for almost 4 years now. 2 as crew 1 as a shift manager and now an assistant manager. Yes I work at McDonlads it has been my choice I choose to work there, I may not like it all the time but I could quit any time if I wanted to. I do empathize with a lot of the people here. I have employees that are the best I could possibly have and see them get treated like crap by our Owner/Operator and General Manager. I also have to deal with the employees that call me a f**king A*s when I asked them nicely to sweep (seriously I had someone say that to me) I've been crew and been crapped I've also been a manager and been crapped on. But I chose to stay for my own reasons. Like I said it is my choice, I could go down to some call center, Departmental store or some factory job and get paid maybe a little less, or maybe a little more, but I choose to stay. (Somedays I wounder why) But I still stay. I dont mind reading about peoples complaints because no matter where you work you will always have that one day were you just come home and rant. Every job has that. But if some one has found a job where they haven't had a day like that send me an application!! I just think everyone needs to chill out and realize that its just a work, a job and its your choice to work there. Have fun with it. I try to have fun with my employees we try to have fun and work at the same time sometimes it goes a little to far and I have to step in a little but 99.9 % of the times when there happy Im happy. And if you have a crankey manager just hit them over the head with the reality board a couple of times. I promise it won’t hurt them much. Have fun and have a great day at work. Bharat,McDonald’s. --------------------------------- I have been working there for roughly 1.5years. Here are the reasons why I have stayed there for so long, and will probably never leave for a while: * Managers treat you like they would treat their friends. No, they don't let you off with eating in the crew room while clocked on, or swearing on shift etc, but they are very sociable, open people who are great to work with. I am not a lonely person who accepts anyone with open arms, I am a very social person myself and I can see how these Managers are a great asset to the store. * The condition of the store is second-to-none and the store looks like something you would see on a training video. * Management and Owners treat staff with the utmost respect with things like rostering, wages and training. No crew is treated differently from the other, whether full time or casual. * The "old school" crew who work there are never going to leave, because they have learnt that it is a good job. Up to 12 crew haven't left in the last 6 months. This is an obvious sign that this store is doing really well. Whether you are good or bad comes from the customer. It seriously comes from customer feedback. It's like everyday that a McDonald's restaurant has a new employee being trained, these employees get in shit for going too slow or doing everything wrong or not doing things that they weren't taught. Sure they make like millions of mistakes but that’s because they're learning, and what do customers do? They glare at the manager on duty and they get the crew person in shit. Sure it's not all customers but its most of them. I basically hate work only because of the way I get treated by the customers. I admit that I love working with the people I work with but not these Inspectors who expect everything to be perfect and dandy, they focus on customer satisfaction but not the satisfaction of their employees. Here's my point, the crew working in the service get in shit from customers, the back people get in shit from the service people for going too slow, the crew get in shit for arguing, then all of this leads to some of the employees abusing the work and the employer. I'm just gonna agree with people saying that you're not forced to be working for the company, you have a god damn choice! If I , being a woman, can travel for almost an hour by bus during this scorching heat to do the work that I do, why not others? The crux of the matter is: My work engages me and hence imlovinit!! And iminit!! Lubna khan,McDonald’s ------------------------------------------ I'm a college student, and I make overtime pay all the time, but only because I choose to work those hours. If someone is so stupid they stay with a job they hate, that's their problem. I was promoted because I care about the job I do. Managers at McDonalds do the same job as the crew. I was a crew person for 2years, and I was treated perfectly fine and paid more money than most professions that require the same skills. Why? BECAUSE I KNEW HOW TO DO MY JOB. Of course you won't be treated as well if you don't do your job right. Nobody likes that. I have news for you. If you work hard, your pay will reflect it. If you are lazy or stupid, or both, of course you will make low wages. I have more news for people who think our job is sad... THAT'S NOT MCDONALD'S PROBLEM! It is a business just like any other. I can tell you right now though, I probably make more money at McDonald's and get more benefits than you do at whatever the hell you choose to do, and this is just a job to get me through college. When things are slow, we may cut some labor and send someone home or when things are high we don’t hesitate to overstaff either, but basically, we have a lot of fun. Managers and crew laugh and make jokes constantly with each other and we all have a good time. Working at my store is more like getting paid for going out to club. Sure there is work involved, but hey, there's no reason you can't have fun. So, you must work for the shittiest McDonald's in the Nation, That, or you're just the shittiest employee and you don't know how to make your bosses laugh Sandeep, McDonald’s, Pursuing MBA Correspondence from IGNOU. He regularly sees McDonald’s website, likes McD TV ads. and dreams of going to Hamburger University to learn trade formally. ----------------------------------------- Hi, I will have been a McD's employee for 2 years next month. I think this has given adequate time for me to judge the good side and bad side. PROS: Money- working at McDonalds gives me the opportunity to earn money which means i don’t have to beg for money from family to go out on a week end at PVR or to buy clothes of my choice,like some of my friends do. People- I ve met lots of people at my store who i now consider to be close friends. these include managers and other crew. also, ifind managers at my store are very understanding about problems with scheduling, being late etc. i suppose im just lucky. Working conditions-I find that my store is a good, safe place to work. there are plenty of first-aid to go to if you injure yourself, if a piece of equipment beaks it will usually get fixed pretty soon afterwards. CONS: Scheduling- although managers are usually understanding when it comes to changing shifts, it doesn't stop the scedule being f*cked up. people get put down fo shifts they cant turn up for, people requesting days off months in advance and not getting them, people asking for shifts and not getting them, full timers getting part time hours and vice versa, sometimes at night you'll be lucky to have 3 crew and 2 managers on which isnt nearly enough. Customers- i dont think people realise that a mcdonalds extra value meal is NOT a culinary delicacy.....its fast food!!! We can’t get them meticulously prepared food with right amount of salt and pepper and sause all the time. Sometimes,our customers expect us to be their mothers!! McDonalds disciples- these are people who love their job...too much. they spend all their time in the store forsaking education and a social life for a good pay review. from these seeds unpopular managers do grow. it comes as no surprise that these people are unpopular manager's favourite crew members. Some managers- the minority of managers at my store think they are better than crew because of the type of shirt they wear. These are the type of managers who try to run a kitchen on a Saturday afternoon and fail miserably and blame it on the crew. Luckily, other managers put these ones in their place. Food- well, if you eat the same thing over and over in the same environment which is a strictly regulated work place , you too will be exhausted soon. Ahh well, I suppose that the cons outweigh the pros slightly. but still I love my work, basically because i have many good friends there and i know i am good at my job. Sandhya Sharma,McDonald’s --------------------------------------------------- Smile in the Golden Arches Apparently,”Lean Time is Clean Time”, at McDonald’s. However,”Smile” remains an integral part of the McD uniform. And You See It On Smiling Cashier : greeting in a “friendly” manner. Smiling manager: Making passes through the dining room on a regular basis, interacting with customers, raising a smile or two. Smiling customers: Hung on the wall (wall of fame!!) after being photographed during one of their parties at Mc D. Smiling Stars: McD employees being honored as Employee of the month, or Rising star, stamped on the wall with their pass port-size-smiling –face-snap. Smiling service guy: Looking directly into your eye and Offering you a Meal-solution; “Would you like some extra cheese with mustard ketchup, sir? “ And last and also the least Smiling interiors: With changed color, look and the “feel” inside the store, particularly emphasizing on “environmental graphics” and “warmer tones”. ONE LIFE. ONE SHOT. Happiness, Health & Peace, Syed Khalid Jamal --------------------------------- Free antispam, antivirus and 1GB to save all your messages Only in Yahoo! Mail: http://in.mail.yahoo.com -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050602/c6cc7ce8/attachment.html From cahen.x at levels9.com Fri Jun 3 13:19:18 2005 From: cahen.x at levels9.com (xavier cahen) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2005 09:49:18 +0200 Subject: [Reader-list] pourinfos letter / 05-26 to 06-02-2005 Message-ID: <002401c56810$bf2a8f10$0301a8c0@acerkxw6rbeu2s> pourinfos.org l'actualité du monde de l'art / daily Art news ----------------------------------------------------------------------- infos from May 26, 2005 to June 02,2005 (included) ------------------------------------------------------------------- (mostly in french) ------------------------------------------------------------------- 01 Call : call for works/sound is art, Phonurgia, Arles, France. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1686 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 02 Call : Call for generative sound artists/composers, Toy Satellite,Victoria, Australia. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1685 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 03 Call : Call for paper, A Creativity & Cognition Symposium, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1684 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 04 Call : Avent Calendar exhibition, Biot, France. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1683 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 05 Job : director of Art Center, Serigan, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1681 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 06 Job : Art teacher, Ecole Régionale Supérieure d'Expression Plastique, Tourcoing, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1680 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 07 Job : Director of Institut d'Arts Visuels, Orleans, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1679 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 08 Job : art teacher assistant - Photography, Lorient, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1678 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 09 Job : Art teacher assistant - communication, Ecole supérieure d'arts de Lorient, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1677 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 10 Job : Art teacher graphic design, Ecole supérieure d'arts de Lorient, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1676 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 Workshop : Workshop franco-german about sound documantary of creation, Summer University of radio, phonurgia, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1675 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 12 Job : art teacher assistant - video, Ecole supérieure d'arts de Lorient, France. http://pourinfos.org/emploi/item.php?id=1674 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 Publication : archée cybermensuel, may_2005, Montréal, Canada. http://pourinfos.org/publications/item.php?id=1673 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 Residency : artist residence Abbadia, Henday, France. http://pourinfos.org/residences/item.php?id=1672 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 15 Exhibition : Guillaume Leblon, winner of XV th monumental art award of Ivry, galerie fernand léger, Ivry, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1671 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 Exhibition : "Chapitre 2" At abbey of Maubuisson / student exhibition from l'Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Arts de Paris-Cergy,Saint-Ouen-l'Aumône, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1670 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 17 Exhibition : David Bioulès, open studio MMV, la reserve, Montpellier, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1668 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 Exhibition : artcore 10 : " BRÉSIL ÉCOSOPHIE ", galerie artcore, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1667 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 19 Exhibitionn : Fluxer... it is taken part ! Villa Myosotis, Dunkerque, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1666 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 20 Exhibition : Fabrice Hyber, "Nord-Sud", Frac des Pays de la Loire, Carquefou, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1682 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 21 Exhibition : Like animals, Association art visuel, Tour des archives, Vernon, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1669 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 22 Exhibition : Hussein Chalayan, Turkey Pavillon, 51 st Venice Bienniale 2005, Italy. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1665 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 23 Various : The Audio-visual creation killed by his ? Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/divers/item.php?id=1663 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 24 Various : Petition against the demolition of Metelkova, Ljubljana, Slovénia. http://pourinfos.org/divers/item.php?id=1664 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 25 Various : Petition : NO to dismantling of the royalties of Visual artists,Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/divers/item.php?id=1662 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 26 Call : Young creation : Jeune Création 2006, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1661 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 Call : Emerging Curator Program, Firstdraft, Surry Hills, Australia. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1660 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 28 Call : Refuse To Die, Propeller Centre, Toronto, Canada. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1659 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 29 Call : Furtherfield.org, Londres, United Kingdom. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1656 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 30 Call : Light feast /Faites de la Lumière, France. lien http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1655 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 31 Call : Accumulation Project, Brooklyn NY, USA. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1657 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 32 Screening : daily images, Maison du Théâtre et de la Danse, Epinay-sur-Seine, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1654 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 33 Meeting : Conference : " Artists versus medias.", POLART, Strasbourg, France. http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1653 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 34 Performance : De In Search Of The Miraculous, David Christoffel, Centre d'Art du Quartier Quimper, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1652 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 35 Various : First International City of Vinaròs Award for Digital Literature, Vinaròs, Spain. http://pourinfos.org/divers/item.php?id=1651 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 36 Exhibition : Vienneses Videos, Bétonsalon-Paris, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1650 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 37 Exhibition : Six millions, Fanny Aboulker, Espace Brochage Express,Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1649 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 38 Exhibition : web exhibition "Why rock?" Annie Abrahams, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1648 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 39 Exhibition : 2nd episode, Olivier Leroi, la box_bourges, Bourges, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1647 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 40 Exhibition : Festival for Jubilee of art Cybernetique,SCHÖFFER studio, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1646 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 41 Sceening : Compilation #3 " The invention of the laughter "videobox, Lunch Box, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1645 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 42 Call : Festival of new cinema de Montréal, Canada. http://pourinfos.org/candidature/item.php?id=1644 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 43 Call : sound pieces about social control for Zeppelin2005, Barcelone, spain. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1643 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 44 Call : documentary screening, 1st International show of A E P C E, Saint-Ouen, France. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1642 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 45 Call : 'Out of Darkness', Artist's video and cinema, Liverpool, United Kingdom. http://pourinfos.org/participation/item.php?id=1641 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 46 Publication : portrait, number 5, review Parade, Ersep, Tourcoing, France. http://pourinfos.org/publications/item.php?id=1640 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 47 Rencontres : Cycle "Exil(s)" Art en exil Association, Brood des Récollets, France. http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1639 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 48 Meeting : seminars about Pure Data interactivity, Art Sensitif, Mains d'Œuvres, Saint Ouen, France. http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1638 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 49 Meeting : What means to represent today? transversale, Brood des Cordeliers, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1637 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 50 Meeting : Rendez-vous, Anne Laplantine, La Salle de Bains, Consortium, Dijon, France. http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1636 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 51 Exhibition : " Postures ", Michaëll Sellam, lagalerie, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1635 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 52 Screening : Draft of a dream, the beautiful moment, Hall, Scam, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1634 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 53 Rencontres : programme Critical Secret, Paris, France. lien http://pourinfos.org/rencontres/item.php?id=1633 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 54 Program : Tatiana Trouvé et cneai editions, cneai, Chatou, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1632 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 55 Exhibition : Inventory 2003/2005, Ecole Spéciale d'Architecture E.S.A., Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1631 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 56 Exhibition : Africa Remix, Pompidou center, Paris, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1630 ------------------------------------------------------------------- 57 Exhibition : Saverio Lucariello, Parc Saint Léger, Pougues-les-Eaux, France. http://pourinfos.org/expositions/item.php?id=1629 From madhumita at disabilityindia.org Sat Jun 4 07:27:14 2005 From: madhumita at disabilityindia.org (Dr Madhumita Puri) Date: Sat, 04 Jun 2005 07:27:14 +0530 (IST) Subject: [Reader-list] Millennium Development Goals Message-ID: Dear All Sorry for the cross posting.... A group of professionals involved with disability development have been striving to bring to the attention of the UN, non-inclusion of disabilities in the Millennium Development Goals. We have finally drafted the petition and put it up on www.disabilityindia.org I request you to read the draft and please add your signature as well as pass it on to others. You can mail your agreement to sales at disabilityindia.org Looking forward to your support, Dr Madhumita Puri From jassim.ali at gmail.com Fri Jun 3 12:29:37 2005 From: jassim.ali at gmail.com (Jassim Ali) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2005 12:29:37 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] Quotes, Bollywod Music,Prashant Pandey In-Reply-To: <20050602063934.17972.qmail@webmail9.rediffmail.com> References: <20050602063934.17972.qmail@webmail9.rediffmail.com> Message-ID: <271ece9c050602235922cc8e46@mail.gmail.com> Wow prashant ...the cross section of the music industry and their varied quips and questions throws up a very interesting picture of our jing bang (whatever that means, hhehee) music industry with its own bruce dickinsons and cowbells ! great going and lookin fwd for more fireworks regards, jassim On 2 Jun 2005 06:39:34 -0000, Prashant Pandey < prashantpandey10 at rediffmail.com> wrote: > > > Its a must read for you all... What everybody here has to say about a > researcher from Sarai. > > 1. Aree Sarai na... mujhe yaad hai ek baar hum log kisi seminar me gaye > the... i think Adoor was also there... the panel spoke so much about the > films...jitna sala filmmaker ne bhi na socha ho...You are a film student... > wahe pe jo chala jaiga sari filmmaking bhool jaiga... > (Oh Sarai, i remember now...once there was a film seminar there...Adoor > Gopalakrishnan was also there...Even the filmmakers hadnt thought of all > that what the panel was talking about...You are a film student...dont go > there you will forget your film making" > > Sudhir Mishra(filmmaker) > > 2. Does your work make you an anthropologist ? > Vivienne Poacha( Singer) > > 3. Do they pay you for all this ? > Asif (Music company executive) > > 4. He is a student doing a research project for his college... > Shantanu(Bombays' ace sound engineer introducing me to his colleages) > > 5. Chalo accha hai ki koi pehli baar hum logo ka haal chaal poochne aaya > hai...aap please media me hum logo ke bare me likho.(For the first time > somebody has come to us...Please write about us in media) > > Yogesh Pradhan(Music Arranger for Lucky,Devdas,HumDil De Chuke Sanam) > > 6. Is this for a newspaper ? > (Himesh Reshamiya, Music Director) > > 7. Please tell me all the jargons that you have thrown in your > proposal...Sarai is a scam. You must be staying in a posh hotel on their > money. > (A senior from College) > > > 8. Impressive. You have done your homework. Can I have your CV ? > > (Shameer Tandon, Head of Virgin Records India and Music Director,Page 3) > > ................................................................... > > PRASHANT PANDEY > > > > > > > _________________________________________ > reader-list: an open discussion list on media and the city. > Critiques & Collaborations > To subscribe: send an email to reader-list-request at sarai.net with > subscribe in the subject header. > List archive: > > -- Cheers, Jassim Ali Client Partner (Strategic Planning & Business Development) Webchutney "Sticking feathers up your butt does not make you a chicken."- St Tyler -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050603/a916cf3b/attachment.html From zulfisindh at yahoo.com Fri Jun 3 20:29:37 2005 From: zulfisindh at yahoo.com (Zulfiqar Shah) Date: Fri, 3 Jun 2005 07:59:37 -0700 (PDT) Subject: [Reader-list] Europe: an identity against civil war Message-ID: <20050603145937.41176.qmail@web30708.mail.mud.yahoo.com> Europe: an identity against civil war Josep Ramoneda In order to be assured of at least the possibility of becoming just another citizen in a world free from the spectre of blood and the bewitchment of horror, he could only anticipate the destruction of the existing world. These are the words, slightly paraphrased, of Hannah Arendt. The citizen to whom she refers, the "man of goodwill", is Franz Kafka. Kafka died in 1924 and thus did not live to see the collapse he foresaw; neither did he see the destiny that was in store for his city, Prague, doomed to linger for so long in suffering. Now that Europe is at last becoming whole, this evocation of Kafka helps to remind us that the great founding myth of Europe has been that of the taboo against civil war. The "no" votes in France and the Netherlands over the proposed treaty establishing a constitution for the European Union demonstrates the enormous difficulty of progressing towards constructing a European cosmopolitanism based on shared experience. Yet this is the only possible way for Europe to overcome the contradictory impulses that challenge it: a flight into globalisation versus a retreat into nationalism (the latter being, as Olivier Roy has pointed out, the most serious risk Europe faces). The injection of more democracy into the process of uniting Europe will encounter obstacles and diversions along the way – which the French and Dutch results can be seen to represent – but it is essential that Europe proceeds by devising a minimal framework that can accommodate but also go beyond the cultural exceptions of each nation. The meaning of a taboo If it is true that identities are defined in opposition to something or somebody, the identity of Europe has been defined in opposition to civil war. I say "civil" because, if we Europeans really wish to form a shared "demos", then wars between Europeans are civil wars (perhaps it is significant that in China, what was first known as "the great war", then as "the first world war" – the combat of 1914-18 – was long referred to as "the European civil war"). Europeans have been killing each other for centuries. But it took the Nazi extermination of the 1940s, which went beyond all limits in the exercise of evil, for Europeans to realise the need to construct a Europe that would define itself in opposition to the massacre of Europeans, to industrial-scale genocide, and to the conversion of "crimes of logic" (Albert Camus) into state imperatives. Thus, after 1945 and taking shape from the early 1950s, the new Europe was born. Civil war – a clash between members of the same community rather than between states – is the worst of war’s many horrors. Human beings inhabit spaces that are delimited by belonging, which slowly have been expanding: family, community, city, nation. From the moment that Europe becomes common territory, any war between European states will be at least in part a civil war. With the construction of the European Union, civil war in Europe became – and remains – unthinkable. In order to establish this taboo, however, it was necessary to descend to the seventh circle of hell that the Nazi era represented. The European Union is, in its origins, a huge market (and it is difficult to make of it anything more than a market) but it also entailed from the very start a profound moral component: "never again". In the 20th century, Europe demolished the idea of limits. Totalitarianism started from the idea that anything is possible. Reason ceased being critical to become the legitimiser of the will to power, of systemic injustice. As accomplice to extermination, reason died. When the reality of Nazi genocide came to light after 1945, the idea that this could never be repeated took root in the consciousness of citizens. If the European Union has any meaning today, it is precisely this: the taboo against civil war. The lesson of Buchenwald The sense of the European demos that is now under construction was already present in 1945, in Albert Camus’s Letters to a German Friend. When Camus wrote "we", he did not mean "we, the French" but "we, the free Europeans"; when he wrote "you", he did not mean "you, the Germans" but "you, the Nazis". This "we" of Camus is the origin of the new European demos whose identity and legitimacy have emerged in opposition to total evil, to civil war, and is therefore inextricably united with the defence of freedom. Jorge Semprún describes how he understood for the first time what Europe was when a prisoner in the in Buchenwald concentration camp. There, a handful of Europeans struggled for survival against Nazism. That group was Europe itself. Among them were young people from the Soviet Union, in particular Ukrainians. Those who endured the camps and returned home were suspected of being accomplices of the Nazis for the mere fact of having survived. The great majority ended up in Siberia, where they continued to resist the Stalinist form of totalitarianism. In other words, they continued, albeit unknowingly, to construct Europe. It would be enormously unjust to deny them the right to be Europeans. This is why Europe was incomplete until the countries of its east began to join; it is also why (though it may seem paradoxical), although Europe cannot be unlimited, it must attend to all countries that knock at its door. The Balkans failure Europeans have not lived along the same timescales. In the east, the descent into hell was prolonged. For millions of citizens, "liberation" in 1945 simply meant changing from one form of totalitarianism to another. Now, they have started to come together again in the Europe to which they always belonged. The peaceful course of the revolutions of 1989 shows that east-central Europeans too had begun to internalise the taboo of civil war. But a Europe returning to itself was shadowed by persistent scars, above all the Balkans. The savage wars of a disintegrating Yugoslavia from 1991 saw the triumph of ethnic cleansing, internationally endorsed. This failure of Europe is a reminder that nothing is ever achieved definitively: not even the taboo against war. Each time that Europe has surrendered its principal weapon, critical reason, to the service of the will to power (in the name of fatherland, class, ethnic group, religion, or technology) the way has been opened up for civil war and disaster. The Balkans are Europe, and Europe needs the Balkans. We must not look away again, nor keep the region at a distance, as if it was some kind of potential reserve of base passions. Europe as critical reason A mean-spirited dialectic seems to be confronting the countries that were in 2004 incorporated into the European Union in the form of a fidelity test: either Europe or the United States. This is an absurd game, fostered by people who have an interest in debilitating Europe. What is so strange about people, who have lived for so many years with Russia as a constant threat, feeling a special admiration for the prime enemy of their oppressors: the United States? The evolution towards authoritarianism of Vladimir Putin’s regime (with the assent of certain European governments that suffer from paralysis of their democratic reflexes whenever they are anywhere near Moscow) is hardly reassuring. Yet the destiny of these countries is Europe. And only if Europe should fail will it be different. What might be the failure of Europe? Two things: the inability to extend to everyone the social cohesion that has so far been attained; and the breaking of the civil war taboo. The "Europe of 25" raises short-term problems of economic, financial and social adjustment but in the long term its strength depends on a key area: that of education and culture. The ability to invent, create and seduce (viral power) must be the distinctive hallmark of Europe. Europe presents herself as a bearer of human rights. But if, as erudite people claim, the basic principle of humanity is reason, human rights are universal and not the exclusive property of anyone. It would be ethnocentric to believe otherwise. Europe developed curiosity (the driving force of knowledge) in the interests of both conquest and science, deploying critical reason to advance beyond other nations that remained bogged down in their own glory. Europe has come to grief every time it has abandoned critical reason. In our present-day society of risk, Europe will once again undergo the test critical reason presents. Europe cannot remain a prisoner of its own impotence in international relations; neither can it respond by dispersal its energies in new conflicts. Europe must define its own model without fear of being different or being led astray by dogmas of economic growth as the foundation of all progress. Europe must defend its secularism and institutional neutrality as territory that is common to all: those who are here now and those yet to come, without detriment to the beliefs of anyone. If it abandons critical reason and comes under the sway of truths that solidify in the brain (to use JM Coetzee’s expression), if it takes the path of security at any price, if it gives way to community fragmentation in the name of false relativism out of fear of the newcomer, or if it forgets the centrality of the human individual (a notion that has dominated its culture since the Renaissance), instead of growing Europe will shrink. The recently incorporated countries (and those still on the waiting list, like Romania and Ukraine) have emerged from an experience different to that of modernity, and they come with renewed energies after tremendous change. Europe will be at once denser and more open as a result. Some people stress the economic weakness of the new arrivals, but it is more intelligent and forward-looking to highlight their great educational and creative potential. An identity without enemies An identity against civil war is exactly the opposite of units of destiny in universal terms. "A civilisation is an anti-destiny", writes Andre Glucksmann; it unites "against what destroys it". The peculiarity of the European identity is its nature as an open or transcendent identity, one not defined by exclusion of the other, but rather by the incorporation among ourselves by all those who reject civil war, independently of their origins or where they might be coming from. Europe must demonstrate that, contrary to Carl Schmitt’s doctrine, it is possible to engage in politics without any need to point at an enemy. This is why it is an error to believe that the European identity will be constructed in opposition to the United States. There are and will be conflicts of interests with the United States, but it is absurd to think of Europe’s relations with the US in polarised ways. This is a trap set by American neo-conservatives; only those who suffer from the childish ailment called anti-Americanism will fall for it. The European identity is always projected beyond Europe – with the risk of being suspected of identity imperialism – in keeping with the enlightened requirement that obliges Europe to act in accordance with Kant’s categorical imperative: "as if the maxim of thy action were to become by thy will a universal law of nature....." And, precisely because it was founded in the experience of evil, it is a vigilant identity, one that is alert to threats of destruction and self-destruction. If closed identities have been and are (as in the Balkans) the standard-bearers of civil conflict among Europeans, the identity that will arise to oppose this conflict will naturally be open. The only condition for including the "other" as one of "us" is rejection of civil war and acceptance of the framework agreed for the rules of the game. Like any process of de-territorialisation, this generates crises and fissures. There will always be somebody who reacts fearfully when borders and certainties are blurred. A few seek shelter and protection under the wing of the strongest party (like the Atlanticist front that clustered around George W Bush during the war in Iraq), while others lose themselves in the time warp of closed societies (like the nationalist front that rejects the processes of globalisation). It is natural that, when faced with the uncertainties that come hand-in-hand with change, more conservative people want to reaffirm the values of tradition in the founding documents of the new Europe. They should not forget that Christianity is, in Europe, both Catholicity (another form of universal vocation) and diversity, and that the splits within Christianity represent a step towards freedom; as Voltaire remarked, "if there were only one religion in England there would be danger of despotism; if there were two they would cut each other’s throats, but there are thirty, and they live in peace and happiness." An open Europe Why is the identity constructed against civil war an open one? Because the lowest common denominator is rejection of fraternal destruction. And beyond that, all ideas and positions are amenable to being presented and discussed on the European stage. As George Steiner has noted, being a European means seeking to reconcile, morally, intellectually and existentially, the incompatible ideals, claims and praxes of the city of Socrates with those of the city of Isaiah. The proposed, contested European constitution has dispensed with the erroneous category of "the people", a category designed to snare individuals in the cobwebs of atavism, of a story that presumes to be above them. The European demos was not founded on peoples but on citizens and states. The next step will be to recognise the full, founding power of citizens. Europe’s patriotism is not one of freedoms, nor one of conflict between the different groups of "we"; if it were, the only line of exclusion would be drawn by the person who wants to regress to civil war, the self-destruction of Europe. The European identity thus defines a peculiar relationship with the "other". This makes the debate on borders – understood in relation to internal frontiers as well as geographic limits – decisive. Europe cannot be a fortified "white world" that reacts in paranoid fashion to anything that seems to be different. With regard to the exterior, it must be permeable enough both to project itself and to permit itself to be inseminated; with regard to its interior, it must accept that globalisation is happening in all directions and that Europe too is at once recipient and motor of the process. This means not fleeing from contact or from conflict but transforming them into shared policies and institutions. True, there is a danger in believing that Europe’s pacification means that plenitude has been achieved and Europe’s potential historically realised. This fantasy, if accepted, would confirm the prejudice of Europeans’ inability to take responsibility for themselves – corroborating the views of Americans like Robert Kagan who see Europe as a post-heroic paradise that cannot recognise, far less confront, the problems of the world. Europe knows, precisely because its only general requirement is rejection of self-destruction and its results, that unity is not a value in itself. The value is pluralism. Europe’s identity is not a fact prior to some common project inscribed on the skin of the history of Europeans but (as Etienne Balibar says) "a quality of collective action" continually being shaped in the course of the complex evolution of European society. In the European space of freely-associated states, we see the emergence of a potential system of political articulation, one capable of overcoming the physical and spiritual divisions that accompany what is national: the system of cities, of the diversity of cultures brought into relationship on the basis of the protocols of urbanity, of modernity. The city overflows borders and makes it possible to weave a fabric that prevails from within over all national packaging, thanks to the viral power of what is urban. Only the city can save us from multiculturalist errors. >From regression to renewal The identity against civil war as a minimalist identity, pared down to the essential, one that does not attempt to befuddle the consciousness of citizens. It is etched into the modern European awareness that war is something to be avoided. United States neo-conservatives see this as a weakness or sign of impotence. It may be, in part; but the taboo against war, constructed upon images of extermination, is a key component of the European identity. In the past, Europeans engaged in a classical form of imperialism: that of conquest and occupation of territories. The experience has left gaping wounds and a bitter aftertaste. Today, for Europe, negotiation and agreement are frontline instruments. The Americans, by contrast, have been engaging in a modern, return-ticket kind of imperialism: they act and then leave, they are present to destroy and absent when it is time for construction. Europe’s strength now is in what I call "viral power" (although others prefer the more prissy formulation of "soft power"): the ability to make contagious those ideas and customs that give shape to a certain way of being in the world. In the network society the viral capacity of countries or regional groups is decisive, so much so that I believe that it is possible to divide societies into two types. The first has the viral power that can transcend its borders, in terms of life, information, money, industry, inventiveness and ideas (exogenous viral power, or cosmopolitan power); the second has a self-destructive form of viral power perhaps because of an inability to generate viruses that are expansive and universal (so that the miasmas remain in the family, as endogenous – or national – viral power). Europe should use the tremendous potential of its exogenous viral power as an antidote, both against ethnic multiculturalism and against any order that is founded in fantasies of the end of history. A European demos The preamble of the European constitution – not exactly a memorable text – refers to the terrible disagreements that have led to this coming together: "Believing that Europe, reunited after bitter experiences, intends to continue along this path of civilisation, progress and prosperity " An identity is not imposed, but is formed, is developed and is extended: the taboo against civil strife was followed in Europe by a rejection of political totalitarianism and moral authoritarianism. Such an identity would continue to assert itself as the everyday experience of the citizens took on a European dimension in addition to local and national ones – a necessary condition for the consolidation of a European demos. But European identity will always be open to other countries that share the same standards of coexistence and communication. Hence Europe does not have closed borders. This means Turkey, of course, and why not Israel and Palestine some day? It might be argued that as long as European identity is so minimalist, national identities will be assured of a long life. People need to feel they belong and want to have strong community feeling but are not aware that every identity represents a certain loss of freedom, which is ever greater with each turn of the identity screw. The European identity cannot be – in the experience of the citizens – an identity that is of the same order as national identities, and neither need it be incompatible with them. The feeling against civil war is stronger than the mythical national stories that are constructed upon the abuse of power, selective memory and outright deception. Spain knows something of this: being against civil war is the shared value that has made a relatively peaceful transition possible. An identity against civil war is something like a renewal of the promises of the social contract now that modern experience has reached its limits, in totalitarianism and weapons of mass destruction. The European social model is not far removed from the bases of this identity. It was constructed in the post-war years to buttress a rejection of civil war and it requires updating and reforms. To destroy it would be a kind of self-destruction of Europe, regression to civil war. This essay was translated by Julie Wark Source: Open Democracy __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com -------------- next part -------------- An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050603/1bd1bbeb/attachment.html From shekhar at crit.org.in Sun Jun 5 02:02:39 2005 From: shekhar at crit.org.in (Shekhar Krishnan) Date: Sat, 4 Jun 2005 21:32:39 +0100 Subject: [Reader-list] Mumbai Free Map Message-ID: <9bd41d1116e5a85477001c0fda4dc916@crit.org.in> Dear All: Please see the latest demo of the Mumbai Free Map on http://freemap.crit.org.in This now contains detailed vector layers for roads, railways, buildings and plots, projected onto a satellite composite image of the city. The data has been sourced from existing municipal development plans, surveys, and maps, which we have scanned, traced and stitched together with our archive of project materials at CRIT. This project has been developed using completely free and open source software (Map Server, GRASS, QGIS) and copyleft and public geographic data. The project web page is on http://www.crit.org.in/projects/gis and we welcome comments and feedback on it as we begin developing an interface by which to annotate the maps and develop the Mumbai Free Map as an open source and interactive city archive and community information infrastructure. Regards, S.K. _____ Shekhar Krishnan CRIT (Collective Research Initiatives Trust) B-43, Shravasti Goregaon-Malad Link Road Malad (West), Mumbai 400064 India http://www.crit.org.in/members/shekhar From singhgurminder2000 at hotmail.com Sun Jun 5 14:43:47 2005 From: singhgurminder2000 at hotmail.com (gurminder singh) Date: Sun, 05 Jun 2005 14:43:47 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] Visit a Gurdwara in Delhi Message-ID: An HTML attachment was scrubbed... URL: http://mail.sarai.net/pipermail/reader-list/attachments/20050605/6bc1c3b9/attachment.html From shivamvij at gmail.com Sat Jun 4 15:16:11 2005 From: shivamvij at gmail.com (shivam) Date: Sat, 4 Jun 2005 15:16:11 +0530 Subject: [Reader-list] Caste and Gender (Insight Magazine) In-Reply-To: <20050602180947.31013.qmail@webmail49.rediffmail.com> References: <20050602180947.31013.qmail@webmail49.rediffmail.com> Message-ID: ---------- Forwarded message ---------- From: Insight Magazine Date: 2 Jun 2005 18:09:47 -0000 Subject: new issue-insight Dear All, the new issue of INSIGHT on Caste and Gender is now online at http://www.sammaditthi.com/INSIGHT/insight_home.asp we have worked hard to put forward dalit women perspective. we are eagerly waiting for ur response. the printed version will be released tommorow regards Anoop From kranenbu at xs4all.nl Mon Jun 6 16:11:49 2005 From: kranenbu at xs4all.nl (Rob van Kranenburg) Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2005 11:41:49 +0100 Subject: [Reader-list] IV Global Conference of =?iso-8859-1?q?Peoples=92?= Global Action, Haridwar, Uttaranchal, North India Message-ID: Date: Sun, 5 Jun 2005 16:40:54 -0700 (PDT) From: pga-4globalconf at riseup.net To: "caravana" Subject: [caravan99] CALL: IV Global Conference of Peoples´Global Action IV Global Conference of Peoples’ Global Action 27th September to 2nd October 2005 Haridwar, Uttaranchal, North India 1. Background 2. Why a global conference now? Why in Asia? 3. Objectives of this conference 4. Asian convenors and conference hosts 5. Dates, venue and logistics 6. Programme and preparation process 7. Participants Appendixes: I. Hallmarks of PGA II. Organizational Principles of PGA III. A brief history of Peoples’ Global Action IV. Sustained campaigns V. Application form 1. Background Global capitalism is causing more exploitation, oppression, destitution and war in our times than ever before. The governments, multinational corporations and financial interests that rule over the global economy continue concentrating wealth and power. They fasten their control over our lives and resources on multilateral institutions and agreements, such as the World Trade Organisation (WTO), the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and regional trade agreements like the EU, FTAA, APEC, etc. These entities ensure that injustice and destruction expand all over the world, increasing the pain and despair of all oppressed and discriminated people, such as peasants, indigenous peoples, women, workers, the unemployed, slum dwellers, ethnic or religious minorities, Dalits and other exploited castes, Hijras, etc . The monstrous global inequalities have reached an absurd level where almost 1 billion people suffer chronic hunger and more than 1 billion lack access to safe drinking water, while the 3 richest men own more wealth than the poorest 48 countries, and 285 individuals posses as much as half of the humanity. In addition to the daily economic violence engendered by capitalism, imperialist countries are waging more and increasingly destructive wars to steal resources from the poor. This is why many anti-capitalist movements have actively participated in anti-war protests as a natural extension of their activity. The atrocious nature of those wars is one more consequence of capital’s expansion, just like the suicides of thousands of indebted peasants in South Asia, the displacement of indigenous peoples, the exploitation of workers and women, etc. The world is full of such examples of the destructive and insatiable greed of a social and economic system that most humans reject and despise. The people and institutions that rule over this system will continue generating abuse, misery and death, and any attempt to reform them are a waste of energy and time. For this reason, grassroots movements are working in all continents to take back collective and democratic control over our resources and forms of life, to rebuild our autonomy and self-organisation. This is the continuation of an ancient revolutionary tradition which encompasses slave insurrections and anti-colonial liberation struggles, indigenous and feminist uprisings, peasants’ and workers’ revolutions, anti-capitalist direct action and environmental activism, cultural and sexual self-affirmation, grassroots antagonist education and independent media, just to mention some examples. Over the last decades, growing numbers of grassroots movements have come to the common conclusion that we need to strengthen and interconnect this revolutionary tradition. We are all fighting against common problems and adversaries, and this struggle requires the participation of all people who suffer the consequences of discrimination or oppression of all kinds. Today more than ever, the emancipation of any of us is connected to the emancipation of all oppressed people in the world. This results in an urgent need to learn from and about each other, in order to be able to support each other as much as possible. To achieve that, we also need to become aware of our own participation in sexism, racism or other forms of inequality and exploitation, and fight against them. Another shared conclusion is the need to build locally controlled and genuinely democratic and participatory social and economic relations as alternatives to capitalism. We don’t want to repeat past mistakes and replace one form of exploitation and control by another. We cannot make our freedom depend on the good will of any revolutionary vanguard or political party. All revolutions of the 20th century have confirmed that centralised power corrupts and leads to disappointment and collapse. Therefore if we want emancipation to last, it should be built and maintained by the equal participation of all people in struggle, by local autonomy combined with international solidarity and globally coordinated action. For these reasons, grassroots movements all over the world have built tools for non-hierarchical communication and coordination on the basis of diversity, autonomy and decentralisation. Peoples’ Global Action (PGA) was created with this aim in February 1998 by a wide range of grassroots movements from the South and the North. It has served as tool to call for Global Days of Action against Capitalism during summits of global bodies (like the WTO, the G8, the IMF/WB, etc), and it inspired other forms of action and solidarity (such as inter-continental caravans, local actions, gender conferences, seminars and exchanges, publications, etc). PGA is defined by a number of features that distinguish it from other international networks, expressed in its hallmarks (the basic points of consensus on which the network is based, see appendix I), and organisational principles (see appendix II). The 4th global PGA conference will take place in a very different context than the previous one, which took place in September 2001 (see appendix III for a brief history of PGA). The September 11th 2001 attacks have been used by some Western countries and economic interests to attempt regaining the legitimacy of the global capitalist regime, after a period of extraordinarily fast growth of anti-capitalist protests all over the world (also in the North). The attacks were also presented as a justification to invade and devastate Afghanistan and Iraq, and to intensify control and repression and foster fear and racism all over the world. This fear and racism is targeted especially against Arabs and Muslims, who are used as scapegoats to divert attention from the daily violence inflicted by capitalism over millions of people all over the world. Due to all these changes, from 2001 to 2005 the international activity of many social movements was focused on reacting to the aggressions and wars caused by imperialist countries and economic interest. Many movements did so in the framework of large coalitions and platforms, which were not necessarily anti-capitalist or horizontal, and more often than not dominated, by NGOs and political parties. We believe that it is time to strengthen again the global self-organised coordination of grassroots antagonist action, to take again the initiative and attack the economic interests and entities in the driving seat of global capitalism. 2. Why a global conference now? Why in Asia? At the last global conference (Cochabamba, Bolivia, September 2001) it was decided by consensus to focus on strengthening the regional processes at continental level. The decentralised process that followed has been different in each region: in some the process slowed down, while in others it has been strengthened, expanded and consolidated (see appendix III). Regarding the Asia region, the PGA process has been further strengthened and consolidated after its last regional conference in Dhaka, Bangladesh, hosted by Krishok Federation (Organization of farmers of Bangladesh) and Kisani Shaba (Farmers women organization of Bangladesh). It was attended by over 150 activists from grassroots people's movements from South and South East Asia, comprising peasants, women, trade Unions, fisher folk, indigenous people and youth. One of the conclusions of this conference was that at this point in time it makes sense to bring together again the regional processes into a global conference, in order to revitalise successful forms of global action against capitalism and explore new strategies to reinforce the cooperation, exchange and solidarity at the global level. It was also argument that even when there are new and well-funded platforms with similar aims, such as the Social Forums, which started in January 2001, there is the strong necessity of a specific space, with a real horizontal, anti-capitalist and feminist nature for grassroots movements. Thus, we believe in the urgent necessity of strengthening and consolidate globally the anti-capitalist network “People Global Action” as a tool of coordination and communication, which combines a confrontational action-orientation with decentralisation and the full autonomy of all participant movements (NGOs may only participate as observers, if at all, and that representatives of political parties are not welcome). So, following the Asian PGA Conference, South Asian movements met in Bangalore (India) and discussed the necessity of holding the Fourth PGA Global Conference. As a result, Asian movements proposed that the next PGA Global Conference takes place in Asia, few months before the next World Trade Organization Ministerial Conference, which will be held in Hong Kong in December of 2005. This proposal was bring to the rest of regions. The European Regional Conference that took place in Belgrade in summer 2004 also agreed and supported the Asian proposal for the global conference. 3. Objectives of this conference The objectives that we propose for the global conference are: · Contributing to the consolidation of regional PGA processes. · Planning in-depth exchanges between movements in different regions, in particular about the construction of decentralised and alternative livelihoods and social relations as alternatives to capitalism. · Define a plan of action and strategies of struggle, including Global Days of Action against Capitalism, especially before and during the upcoming WTO ministerial conference. · Revitalising a collective discussion about the global PGA process, alongside the consolidation of autonomous regional processes. · Promoting gender work within each organisation and within PGA as a whole. · Creating a PGA women network and introducing masculinity work at global level. 4. Asian convenors and conference hosts The convenors of Asia, chosen at the last regional conference in Bangladesh are: Asian Convenor: All Nepal Peasants’ Association (ANPA), Nepal South East Asian Convenor: Assembly of The Poor, Thailand South Asia Convenor: Bhartiya Kisan Union (BKU), India This conference was initially going to take place in Nepal, hosted by ANPA, but due to the outrageous coup d'état and dictatorship recently imposed by the King, the venue had to be shifted to North India, near the border with Nepal. The Indian Coordination Committee of Farmers’ Movements (ICC) has taken on the task of hosting the conference. We are holding the conference near the Nepalese border in order to make it possible for conference delegates to visit Nepalese movements after the conference, in case the conditions allow. Nepal is undergoing a very interesting pre-revolutionary situation, due to the combined efforts of many different grassroots movements. Many of these movements are eager to meet the delegates of the PGA conference. Therefore, if the security conditions allow, ANPA and other movements will organise a visit to Nepal, and if that is not possible, there could be a solidarity action at the border. We therefore advise all participants to leave some days free after the conference. 5. Date, venue and logistics The conference will take place from the 5th to 12th October in Haridwar, India. Haridwar is a town of 220.000 inhabitants in the state of Uttaranchal (North India), 5 hours away from Delhi by train. It will be preceded by a mass protest in Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay) on the 2nd October, which we hope to be attended by all conference participants, since it will set a very positive and action-oriented collective tone for the rest of the conference. A caravan of grassroots movements from South India will reach Mumbai on the 2nd October to meet the international delegates and participate in the protest with them, and we will travel all together to Haridwar after the protest. We hope that all participants will join us in Mumbai. Haridwar is situated at the foothills of the Himalayas, in the precise place where the Ganges River leaves the mountain range. It has therefore been considered a sacred place for centuries, and every night floating lights are deposited at the point where the river enters the plains (known as “The Stairs of God”). Thousands of people come to bath in the cold and crystalline water (considered to have special healing powers in this location) and every 12 years there is an immense spiritual festival. This explains the large amount of ashrams (places for meditation, yoga and spiritual introspection) that exist in this town. The accommodation will take place in ashrams, which are sympathetic to the aims of the conference. The conditions will be modest and coherent with the principles and ideas of PGA: sleeping on thin mattresses on the floor, quite a lot of people in each room, collective toilets, etc. Participants should bring their own sleeping bags or sheets and blankets, and are advised to bring anti-mosquito cream and mosquito nets. There will be rooms for women only and men only, as well as mixed rooms. The food will be contributed by Indian peasants, members of the farmers’ organisations of the ICC (conference hosts), who despite their difficult situation want to make this contribution to the success of the conference. We hope that all participants will be happy to share the same simple and unpretentious conditions. We will do our best to do special arrangements for people with restricted mobility or any other particular need. Anyone needing any other type of accommodation for comfort reasons should make their own arrangements. As mentioned above, besides the action in Mumbai before the conference, there will hopefully be a visit to Nepal at the end, if the security conditions allow. This visit will be organised by the Nepalese movements. Registered participants will receive more information in the future. If this visit is not possible, there might be an action of solidarity at the border with Nepal, and visits to Indian movements. We therefore advise everyone to leave at least one week free between the end of the conference and their date of return. 6. Programme and preparation process The final programme for the conference will be defined over the next months through a collective discussion process, which will hopefully include grassroots movements from all continents. The basic structure proposed by the conference hosts is: 2nd October: Action in Mumbai. Travel to Haridwar with Indian movements. 4th October: Arrival of the participants to Haridwar. 5th - 6th October: Gender training workshops, including masculinity. 7th – 8th October: Information Exchange: workshops proposed by the participant organizations, such as on the struggle against sexism and other forms of oppression, militarism, privatisation, trade and gender, etc. 9th – 10th October: Campaigns and plan of actions. Building alternatives. These two days proposals of the organization of initiatives and action strategies at the global level: exchanges, inter-regional solidarity, sustained campaigns, etc, as well as coordination of actions against the Hong-Kong WTO conference and other future Global Days of Action against Capitalism will be discussed and concretised. 11th - 12th October: PGA global process: convenors committee, manifesto, organisational principles, next conferences, etc. 13th October: Visit to Nepalese grassroots movements. If it is not possible to visit Nepal, solidarity action at the border and visits to Indian movements. The parts in italics are not part of the conference programme but we hope that all participants will be able to attend them. All the organizational process, as well as decision-making will be completely transparent and collective. Regular reports on the progress of the organization of the conference will be sent to all regional PGA lists. The following elements will be use in the discussion process for the preparations of the conference: · E-mail discussion: we propose to use the list caravan99 at lists.riseup.net. To subscribe, send an email to caravan99-subscribe at lists.riseup.net · Preparatory meetings: According to the conclusions of the last European PGA conference (Belgrade, summer 2004), there should be at least a preparatory meeting in Europe which should be attended by all European organisations and collectives that want to participate in the global conference. One of the purposes of this meeting is to discuss which issues Europeans want to take to the conference, and to talk about the programme and all other aspects of the conference. We hope that this meeting will take place, and would be very glad if similar meetings could take place in other regions. Where it is not possible to hold such meetings, regional lists can be used (such as agplatina at lists.riseup.net for Latin America, pga at lists.riseup.net for North America and pga-asia at lists.riseup.net, pga-asia at cupboard.org for Asia) · Direct communication with participants: the application form asks participants their opinion about the programme of the conference and whether they want to present any workshop, film, exhibition, etc. All answers will be sent to caravan99 at lists.riseup.net and the regional lists as contributions to the collective discussion. We hope that the combination of all these elements will make it possible to prepare collectively the conference and define its contexts. According to the PGA organisational principles (see appendix II), the convenors committee has the mandate to set the conference programme, but we hope that it will be possible to set it by a consensus-based collective process. 7. Participants Grassroots movements, organizations, collectives, unions, etc that agree with the PGA hallmarks (see appendix I) are welcome to join the conference. Delegates from NGOs may have a status of observer if the grassroots organizations coming from the same country agree. Political parties are not allowed to send representatives. In the case of delegations of more than one representative, at least half of them must be women. The Indian Coordination Committee of Farmers Movements will provide food and accommodation for a maximum of 600 participants. The organisations from Africa, Latin America and Asia that need support for part of their travel costs should apply before the 20th August. Visas or other expenses besides the travel costs will not be covered. Only in very exceptional cases the complete cost of the flight tickets will be reimbursed, we ask all the organisations to contribute with a minimum of 20% of their tickets, if possible more. In order to avoid an imbalance in the representation from the South and the North due to economic reasons, all participants from Western Europe, North America and Australia are asked to cover their own travel costs and establish redistribution channels to ensure the participation of disadvantaged social sectors or regions (such as Eastern Europe). In addition to this, we expect all participants from the North to contribute to the travel costs of participants from Africa, Latin America and Asia. We will try to raise funds for this purpose from coherent sources besides the contributions of participants from the North, and any help in that respect will be more than welcome. However, the contributions from Northern participants are most likely to be essential to the success of the conference, since Southern participation might otherwise be very limited. There will be a fee of 50 US$ for participants from Western Europe, North America and Australia, and 10 US$ for participants from other regions. All participants should apply and pay for their tourist visas in their respective Indian consulates or embassies. If you face any problems to get a tourist visa, please let us know with enough time. The working languages during the conference will be English, Spanish and Hindi. If you need translation to other language and cannot arrange it, you should let us know well in advance, to see if translation can be organised. The final application deadline will be the 2nd September in order to leave enough time to send the information to the different regional lists and the caravan99 at lists.riseup.net list. Participants asking for help with the travel costs should apply before the 20th August. The application form can be found in the appendix V, and it should sent to: pga-4globalconf at riseup.net Appendixes I Hallmarks of PGA The following hallmarks define the basic consensus on which PGA is based: 1. A very clear rejection of capitalism, imperialism and feudalism; all trade agreements, institutions and governments that promote destructive globalization; 2. We reject all forms and systems of domination and discrimination including, but not limited to, patriarchy, racism and religious fundamentalism of all creeds. We embrace the full dignity of all human beings. 3. A confrontational attitude, since we do not think that lobbying can have a major impact in such biased and undemocratic organizations, in which transnational capital is the only real policy-maker; 4. A call to direct action and civil disobedience, support for social movements' struggles, advocating forms of resistance which maximize respect for life and oppressed peoples' rights, as well as the construction of local alternatives to global capitalism; 5. An organizational philosophy based on decentralization and autonomy II Organizational Principles of PGA III. A brief history of Peoples’ Global Action A brief history of PGA will be included in the web page www.agp.org IV. Sustained Campaigns The following global campaigns were defined at the previous global conference in Cochabamba (Bolivia): · Campaign against state militarism and para-militarism · Campaign for defence and recognition of self-determination and land sovereignty of all people · Campaign against all privatisation · Campaign on construction of alternative models to the capitalist system, based on education and training Most campaigns have not even started at the global level, due to different reasons (such as the post-Sept 11th wars, the fact that they were defined at the global conference rather than emerging from the grassroots level and passing through regional conferences, etc). At the Haridwar conference we should decide what to do about them. V. Application form Please send this application form to pga-4globalconf at riseup.net before the 2nd September. Organisations that need help with travel costs should send this application before the 20th August. 1. ORGANISATION DETAILS Name of the organization: Address: Email: Tel: Fax: 2. DESCRIPTION OF THE ORGANISATION · When and why was it created, where and on which issues does it work? · Objectives of the organisation · Current activities, campaigns, actions, etc. · Is your organization working on alternatives to capitalism, such as seed banks, decentralised water management, alternative energy, cooperatives, etc ? If yes, please describe briefly such projects. 3. PARTICIPANT(S) Name and gender of the participant(s): Languages: 4. CONTENTS OF THE CONFERENCE · Which issues does your organisation think should be discussed in the conference? · What is your opinion of the proposed structure of the conference? · Does your organisation want to organize any workshop, performance or culture event? · Does your organization bring any exhibition or video? 5. LOGISTICS AND TRAVEL · Do any members of your delegation need any special arrangement, such as a special diet, special beds, wheelchair or medical care? · Could your organisation help with translation of documents before the conference? Could your delegation help with translation during the conference (documents, workshops or informal conversations)? If yes, in which language? · For organisations located in Africa, Latin America or Asia: does your organisation need help with travel costs? In that case, how much can your organisation contribute? · For organisations located in rich countries: can your organisation contribute to the travel costs of organisations from the South? If yes, how much? 6. DOCUMENTATION Please, send with this form any document that your organization wants to be distributed during the conference. We are going to prepare a welcome document with the description of the participant organizations and the documents send by them. This welcome document will be distributed in Spanish, English and Hindi, but we invite all organizations to translate this document into their own language. If you want any document to be included in the welcome document, please send it to us as soon as possible. We would be thankful if you could also provide translations of your document in English and/or Spanish and/or Hindi. caravan99 at lists.riseup.net -- http://www.virtueelplatform.nl/person-1024.25.html&lang=en http://blogger.xs4all.nl/kranenbu/ http://locative.net/blog/mixreality/ 0031 (0) 641930235 From iram at sarai.net Mon Jun 6 15:15:18 2005 From: iram at sarai.net (iram at sarai.net) Date: Mon, 6 Jun 2005 11:45:18 +0200 Subject: [Reader-list] 4th post by Biswajit and Nilanjan: How children view the hanging Message-ID: How children view the hanging Fourth posting by Biswajit and Nilanjan Hetal Parekh, the victim in the most talked about rape and murder case of out time, was a schoolgirl. How did her peers react to the crime, the punishment and the media coverage? We have seen some of them in the TV and newspaper pictures holding up placards evidently prepared by grown-ups to demand “exemplary” punishment of the convict, Dhananjay Chatterjee, or silently standing in prayer lines. But beyond that? We did not know because we did not want to know. As we started talking to the children, it became apparent that not only did the mass media have a deep impact on young minds (as expected), but the young ones, too, had important things to say about the issues raised by the media and the way these were raised. The first group we discussed with was an all-girl one. It comprised nine students (class VI-IX) of Jagatpur Rukmini Vidyamandir for Girls, a rather “ordinary” school in Behala at the south-west fringe of Kolkata. The students mostly belonged to working-class families. Their fathers were masons, gardeners, petty shop-owners or cab-drivers, or had left them in the care of their mothers, who worked as domestic helps. Most of these children were not yet born when the Hetal was raped and murdered by the security guard of her apartment building, Dhananjay, in 1991. Two of the children do not have TV at home while two others have no cable connection. None of their families subscribe to any newspaper regularly. However, their elders read newspapers particularly when some news turns into hot topic. The children, too, read newspapers occasionally but watch TV regularly, either at home or at some neighbour’s place. What did they like to watch? Almost all of them named crime-related programmes such as Police File, Crime Diary, Crime Files, etc., as well as detective soaps like CID. There is an abundance of prime-time crime-related programmes, both on Bengali and Hindi channels, where the highly dramatised and gory reconstructions of violence, particularly crimes on women like rape and murder are being dished out every evening. Our interaction with these children shows that their perceptions – rather imaginations, fears and hatred – about the crimes and criminals as well as values about the punishments are greatly shaped by these programmes. According to them, the elders in their families, too, avidly watch these programmes and ask the teenaged girls to do the same to make them “aware of the dangers ahead”. “My grandpa told me to watch the Police File to know how the girl (Hetal Parekh) was tortured and murdered by Dhananjay. It will enhance my knowledge about the dangers that girls face,” recalled one of them. Another said that her father told her to follow the news on Dhananjay’s hanging. “An aunt in the neighbourhood told me watch it to learn about the bad things that boys do to girls,” reported one of them. All of them came to know about the crime and punishment of Dhananjay chattarjee from elders who were engrossed in hot discussions before as well as after the judicial execution. “It was discussed everywhere – at home, in the locality and school. TV and newspapers were also full of stories on the hanging. This made us curious,” said one girl. Most of them followed the news of hanging on TV channels. Like the elders, they became conditioned to the gradual building of climax to the great spectacle of the hanging, orchestrated by the media and the government. “I watched the TV whole night on the day of the hanging. We have never seen a hanging. I wanted to watch the hanging to know how a normal living person was turned into a dead man,” said a girl. Others, too, were keen to watch the episode. The images of Dhananjay they had received from the TV reconstructions of his crime were grotesque. They particularly mentioned the Police File programme on Akash Bangla, the TV channel known as the ruling CPI(M)’s unofficial organ. “The person who acted as Dhananjay was ugly and fearsome. His loafer looks, bloody eyes and beastly body movements sent chills through our spines. We began to hate and fear Dhananjay. This portrayal of Dhananjay led us to support the hanging,” said Lipika, while other girls corroborated her. But they were able to make a distinction between the hyper-real and real. “Later, we saw Dhananjay’s picture in the newspapers and TV news. He looked like a normal bhadralok in bridegroom make-up and certainly not as horrific as he was shown in the Police File. The Police File report tried to convince us that he was a bad man who deserved the hanging. People came to favour his hanging after this episode was telecast. In other episodes, there were commercial breaks, but this one hardly had any,” observed Sebika and Lipika while others in the group supported them. The children reflected the divisions and swings in public opinion on the death sentence. While the elders and the media influenced their judgments, their ability to articulate was striking. There were arguments both for and against the death sentence and taking a decision was not easy, they noted. According to them, the hanging could be justified because: a) Dhananjay had tortured and killed Hetal, b) if released, he would have committed the same crime again, and c) this could have happened to them also. At the same time, they felt opposed to the hanging on the following grounds: a) Dhananjay had been in jails for years together, b) it was his first crime, c) many criminals who had committed multiple crimes of similar nature were still evading arrest or conviction, d) there would be no difference between the killer and the judge if the latter ordered killing of the former, and e) it was often found that courts rectified the previous conviction orders, which had compelled innocent persons to languish in jail for long. There would be no chance of such judicial rectification if the convict was hanged to death. “Initially, most of the people were in favor of the hanging. But the mood changed substantially on the eve of the hanging. We, too, felt it was better to keep Dhananjay in prison for life rather than killing him. The government should stop hanging but imprison the criminals for li